Protection Island National Wildlife Refuge
Protection Island National Wildlife Refuge
Protection Island National Wildlife Refuge is a critical wildlife sanctuary in the Salish Sea, known for its diverse habitats including high sandy bluffs, low sand spits, grasslands, and a small timbered area. This 364-acre island serves as a vital breeding ground for numerous seabirds and a sanctuary for marine mammals. While the island itself is closed to public visitation to protect its fragile ecosystem, the surrounding waters and nearby mainland areas offer opportunities for outdoor activities, including several sports like…
20
Routes
4.6
(7)
Average rating
150
People visited

3.39km
00:55
10m
100m
Easy hike. Great for any fitness level. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

1.68km
00:29
50m
40m
Easy hike. Great for any fitness level. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

3.13km
00:52
60m
50m
Easy hike. Great for any fitness level. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

6.12km
01:39
70m
100m
Easy hike. Great for any fitness level. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.
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8
riders
61.2km
02:44
560m
560m
Moderate road ride. Good fitness required. Mostly well-paved surfaces and easy to ride.

19
riders
Moderate road ride. Good fitness required. Some segments of this route may be unpaved and difficult to ride.

15
riders
Moderate road ride. Good fitness required. Some segments of this route may be unpaved and difficult to ride.

3
riders
42.1km
01:52
420m
420m
Moderate road ride. Good fitness required. Mostly well-paved surfaces and easy to ride.
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5.0
(1)
26
riders
45.6km
02:46
300m
300m
Moderate bike ride. Good fitness required. Mostly paved surfaces. Suitable for all skill levels.

4.3
(3)
14
riders
Easy bike ride. Great for any fitness level. Mostly paved surfaces. Suitable for all skill levels.

10
riders
Hard bike ride. Very good fitness required. Mostly paved surfaces. Suitable for all skill levels.

10
riders
66.5km
04:26
700m
700m
Hard bike ride. Very good fitness required. Mostly paved surfaces. Suitable for all skill levels.
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Protection Island National Wildlife Refuge is closed to public visitation to protect its fragile habitats and sensitive wildlife. Visitors are required to observe a 200-yard (183-meter) offshore buffer from the island when viewing by boat.
While direct access to the island is restricted, the surrounding waters and nearby mainland areas offer opportunities for outdoor activities. These include wildlife viewing from boats, and land-based activities such as hiking, road cycling, and touring cycling on the mainland, often providing views of the refuge.
The refuge is a vital breeding ground for numerous seabirds, hosting approximately 70% of the nesting seabird population of Puget Sound and the Strait of Juan de Fuca. Notable species include rhinoceros auklets, tufted puffins, glaucous-winged gulls, bald eagles, and pelagic cormorants. Marine mammals such as harbor seals and northern elephant seals also utilize the island.
Direct hiking on Protection Island is not permitted. However, the broader region provides numerous routes for hiking on the mainland that may offer views of the refuge. Komoot offers guides such as Hiking in Protection Island National Wildlife Refuge and Easy hikes in Protection Island National Wildlife Refuge.
Yes, the area surrounding Protection Island National Wildlife Refuge offers road cycling routes on the mainland. These routes provide perspectives on the coastal landscape and views towards the island. A komoot guide for these paths is available: Road Cycling Routes in Protection Island National Wildlife Refuge.
Touring cycling is an available activity in the region surrounding Protection Island National Wildlife Refuge, utilizing mainland routes. These routes allow cyclists to explore the area and potentially observe the refuge from a distance. Komoot provides a guide for these activities: Cycling in Protection Island National Wildlife Refuge.
The best way to view wildlife at Protection Island National Wildlife Refuge is from the surrounding waters by boat. Ecotourism boat tours from nearby locations like Port Townsend, Washington, offer opportunities to observe the island's seabirds and marine mammals from a safe distance, respecting the 200-yard offshore buffer.
Family-friendly activities in the vicinity of Protection Island National Wildlife Refuge primarily involve wildlife viewing from boat tours in the surrounding waters. Additionally, easy hiking and cycling routes on the nearby mainland can be suitable for families, offering views of the coastal environment.
The Protection Island National Wildlife Refuge area has a community of more than 100 visitors who have shared their experiences. Routes in the area have an average rating of 4.47 out of 5 stars, indicating a positive reception from outdoor enthusiasts.
Official information about Protection Island National Wildlife Refuge is available on the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service website. The official website is https://www.fws.gov/refuge/protection-island. For general inquiries, the Washington Maritime National Wildlife Refuge Complex headquarters can be reached at (360) 457-8451.
Protection Island National Wildlife Refuge is closed to public visitation, including pets, to protect its sensitive wildlife and habitats. Policies for dogs on mainland trails and viewing areas near the refuge vary by specific location and managing agency.
Protection Island features diverse habitats including grass and low brush, a small timbered area, and high sandy bluffs crucial for seabird nesting. It also has low sand spits at its ends. These features contribute to its ecological significance as a critical breeding ground for numerous species.

